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Do civil engineering fronts emerge from interdisciplinary research?

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 1-9 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0929-7

Abstract: Interdisciplinary research is considered a source of innovativeness and creativity, serving as a keyThe aim of this study is to quantitatively establish the connection between interdisciplinary researchand the research fronts that have recently emerged in civil engineering.The degree of interdisciplinarity of the research fronts was measured by developing metrics from bibliographicAs indicated by the consistent increase in the metrics of interdisciplinarity over time, research fronts

Keywords： interdisciplinary research     research front     bibliographic analysis    

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WATER USE IN HUMAN CIVILIZATIONS: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY ANALYSIS OF A PERPETUAL SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL CHALLENGE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 512-524 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE -2021393

Abstract:

Settlement patterns and social structures have been shaped by access to water since the onset of human societies. This review covers historical and recent examples from Cambodia, Central Asia, India, Latin America and the Arabian Peninsula to analyze the role of water resources in determining the rise and collapse of civilizations. Over recent decades increasing globalization and concomitant possibilities to externalize water needs as virtual water have obscured global dependence on water resources via telecoupling, but rapid urbanization brings it now back to the political agenda. It is foremost in the urban arena of poorer countries where competing claims for water increasingly lead to scale-transcendent conflicts about ecosystem services. Solutions to the dilemma will require broad stakeholder-based agreements on water use taking into account the available data on water resources, their current and potential use efficiency, recycling of water after effective treatment, and social-ecological approaches of improved governance and conflict resolution.

 

Keywords： agroecology     historical water use     water footprint     water governance     urbanization    

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WATER USE IN HUMAN CIVILIZATIONS: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY ANALYSIS OF A PERPETUAL SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL CHALLENGE

Andreas BUERKERT, Kotiganahalli Narayanagowda GANESHAIAH, Stefan SIEBERT

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 512-524 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021393

Abstract: Since the onset of human societies, settlement patterns and social structures have been shaped by access to water. This review covers historical and recent examples from Cambodia, Central Asia, India, Latin America and the Arabian Peninsula to analyze the role of water resources in determining the rise and collapse of civilizations. Over recent decades increasing globalization and concomitant possibilities to externalize water needs as have obscured global dependence on water resources via telecoupling, but rapid urbanization brings it now back to the political agenda. It is foremost in the urban arena of poorer countries where competing claims for water increasingly lead to scale-transcendent conflicts about ecosystem services. Solutions to the dilemma will require broad stakeholder-based agreements on water use taking into account the available data on water resources, their current and potential use efficiency, recycling of water after effective treatment, and social-ecological approaches of improved governance and conflict resolution.

Keywords： agroecology     historical water use     water footprint     water governance     urbanization    

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Fire Safety Science——A Promising and Interdisciplinary Engineering Scientific Field

Fan Weicheng,Liu Naian

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 6-14

Abstract: fire safety technological principles to be developed are summarized, and the significant fundamental research

Keywords： fire     fire safety science     interdisciplinary science    

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Editorial for the Special Issue on Energetic Materials and Interdisciplinary Sciences

Xuguang Wang, James Short

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 9,   Pages 957-957 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.08.002

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Development Strategy of “New Medicine” Under the Background of Healthy China

He Ke, Wang Ling

Strategic Study of CAE 2019, Volume 21, Issue 2,   Pages 98-102 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.02.007

Abstract: comprehensively promote the overall development of medical personnel, and accelerate innovation in interdisciplinary

Keywords： healthy China     new medicine     interdisciplinary integration    

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The Next Breakthroughs of Artificial Intelligence: The Interdisciplinary Nature of AI

Yueting Zhuang, Ming Cai, Xuelong Li, Xiangang Luo, Qiang Yang, Fei Wu

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 245-247 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.01.009

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An Interdisciplinary Perspective from the Earth Scientist’s Periodic Table: Similarity and Connection Perspective

Fenglong Sun, Zhongwei Zhao

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 6,   Pages 707-715 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.04.002

Abstract:

In 2003, Railsback proposed the Earth Scientist's Periodic Table, which displays a great deal of elemental geology information in accordance with the natural environment of the earth. As an applied science, metallurgy is based on mineral composition and element behavior, that is similar to geochemistry. In this paper, connections and similarities between geology and metallurgy are identified, based on geochemical laws and numerous metallurgical cases. An obvious connection is that simple cations with high and low ionic potential are commonly extracted by hydrometallurgy, while those with intermediate ionic potential are extracted by pyrometallurgy. In addition, element affinity in geology is associated with element migration in metallurgic phases. To be specific, in pyrometallurgy, lithophile elements tend to gather in slags, chalcophile elements prefer the matte phase, siderophile elements are easily absorbed into metal melt, and atmophile elements readily enter the gas phase. Furthermore, in hydrometallurgy, the principles of hard/soft acids and bases (HSAB) offer an explanation of how precipitation and dissolution occur in different solutions, especially for fluoride and chloride. This article provides many metallurgical examples based on the principles of geochemistry to verify these similarities and connections.

Keywords： Metallurgy     Geochemistry     Periodic table Ionic potential     Elemental affinity    

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Agriculture Green Development: a model for China and the world

Jianbo SHEN, Qichao ZHU, Xiaoqiang JIAO, Hao YING, Hongliang WANG, Xin WEN, Wen XU, Tingyu LI, Wenfeng CONG, Xuejun LIU, Yong HOU, Zhenling CUI, Oene OENEMA, William J. DAVIES, Fusuo ZHANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 5-13 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019300

Abstract: Proposals include interdisciplinary innovations, whole food chain improvement and regional solutions.

Keywords： Agriculture Green Development     food security     interdisciplinary innovations     resource use efficiency     sustainable    

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Fifth Paradigm in Science: A Case Study of an Intelligence-Driven Material Design Article

Can Leng, Zhuo Tang, Yige Zhou, Zean Tian, Weiqing Huang, Jie Liu, Keqin Li, Kenli Li

Engineering 2023, Volume 24, Issue 5,   Pages 126-137 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.06.027

Abstract: fingerprint construction (neural network feature selection), and repeated iterations concatenated by the interdisciplinaryfifth paradigm can greatly simplify and improve the extremely cumbersome and challenging work in the researchIt remains a challenging of the synergy of interdisciplinary experts and the dramatic rise in demand

Keywords： Catalytic materials     Fifth paradigm     Intelligence-driven     Machine learning     Synergy of interdisciplinary    

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Clinical acupuncture research in the West

Xianze Meng, Shifen Xu, Lixing Lao

Frontiers of Medicine 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 134-140 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0135-9

Abstract: rapidly become part of mainstream medicine in the West, where new developments in acupuncture clinical researchAlthough challenges and difficulties remain, the acupuncture research community has matured and its pastexperience may lead to even better methods and more innovative research.

Keywords： acupuncture     clinical research     research methodology     the West    

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Integrating operations research into green logistics: A review

Frontiers of Engineering Management   Pages 517-533 doi: 10.1007/s42524-023-0265-1

Abstract: Operations research provides a means to balance environmental concerns and costs, thereby enhancing theThis paper presents a comprehensive review of studies integrating operations research into green logisticsThe reviewed studies were categorized into five main research directions: Green waste logistics, theThe review concludes by outlining suggestions for further research that combines green logistics andoperations research, with particular emphasis on investigating the long-term effects of the pandemic

Keywords： green logistics     operations research     environment     literature review    

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Numerical simulation and experimental research on the wheel brush sampling process of an asteroid sampler

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0732-0

Abstract: This research proposes the structural optimization design and motor selection of a wheel brush asteroid

Keywords： asteroid sampling     wheel brush sampler     discrete element method     parameter calibration     experimental research    

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Construction of a shared system-based real-world clinical research system

Huikun Wu,Xiaodong Li,Fan Yang,Dan Xie,Hui Li,Jingjing Huang,Mingxing Guo

Frontiers of Medicine 2014, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 382-388 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0368-5

Abstract:

Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine established research outpatient clinicsto contribute to the major disease-entity research conducted by the National Traditional Chinese MedicineClinical Research Base and to the construction of the National Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatmentand Clinical Research Information Sharing System.of clinical research, health management, and characteristics diagnosis and treatment.

Keywords： clinical research     shared system     real world     research outpatient clinic     research hospital    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Do civil engineering fronts emerge from interdisciplinary research?

Journal Article

Jian Li：iScience and Interdisciplinary Research (2020-4-2)

18 Apr 2022

Conference Videos

WATER USE IN HUMAN CIVILIZATIONS: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY ANALYSIS OF A PERPETUAL SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL CHALLENGE

Journal Article

WATER USE IN HUMAN CIVILIZATIONS: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY ANALYSIS OF A PERPETUAL SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL CHALLENGE

Andreas BUERKERT, Kotiganahalli Narayanagowda GANESHAIAH, Stefan SIEBERT

Journal Article

Fire Safety Science——A Promising and Interdisciplinary Engineering Scientific Field

Fan Weicheng,Liu Naian

Journal Article

Editorial for the Special Issue on Energetic Materials and Interdisciplinary Sciences

Xuguang Wang, James Short

Journal Article

Development Strategy of “New Medicine” Under the Background of Healthy China

He Ke, Wang Ling

Journal Article

The Next Breakthroughs of Artificial Intelligence: The Interdisciplinary Nature of AI

Yueting Zhuang, Ming Cai, Xuelong Li, Xiangang Luo, Qiang Yang, Fei Wu

Journal Article

An Interdisciplinary Perspective from the Earth Scientist’s Periodic Table: Similarity and Connection

Fenglong Sun, Zhongwei Zhao

Journal Article

Agriculture Green Development: a model for China and the world

Jianbo SHEN, Qichao ZHU, Xiaoqiang JIAO, Hao YING, Hongliang WANG, Xin WEN, Wen XU, Tingyu LI, Wenfeng CONG, Xuejun LIU, Yong HOU, Zhenling CUI, Oene OENEMA, William J. DAVIES, Fusuo ZHANG

Journal Article

Fifth Paradigm in Science: A Case Study of an Intelligence-Driven Material Design

Can Leng, Zhuo Tang, Yige Zhou, Zean Tian, Weiqing Huang, Jie Liu, Keqin Li, Kenli Li

Journal Article

Clinical acupuncture research in the West

Xianze Meng, Shifen Xu, Lixing Lao

Journal Article

Integrating operations research into green logistics: A review

Journal Article

Numerical simulation and experimental research on the wheel brush sampling process of an asteroid sampler

Journal Article

Construction of a shared system-based real-world clinical research system

Huikun Wu,Xiaodong Li,Fan Yang,Dan Xie,Hui Li,Jingjing Huang,Mingxing Guo

Journal Article